Dream and Lie of Franco I: (January 8, 1937) (1937) — Pablo Picasso | Picasso: 500 Masterpieces
Gallery/#415Dream and Lie of Franco I: (January 8, 1937)
Pablo Picasso
Dream and Lie of Franco I: (January 8, 1937)
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Image: Image reproduction rights managed by Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, Ohio; institutional source link provided

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Wartime Period#415 of 500

Dream and Lie of Franco I: (January 8, 1937)

Pablo Picasso, 1937

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Technical Details

Medium

etching, sugar-lift aquatint, and chine collé on wove paper

Dimensions

Image: 31 x 41.8 cm (12 3/16 x 16 7/16 in.); Plate: 31.5 x 42.2 cm (12 3/8 x 16 5/8 in.); Sheet: 37.8 x 57 cm (14 7/8 x 22 7/16 in.)

Style

Wartime modernism

Decade

1930s

About This Work

The official Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, Ohio record identifies Dream and Lie of Franco I: (January 8, 1937) as a Pablo Picasso artwork, dated 1937, in etching, sugar-lift aquatint, and chine collé on wove paper. This two-page, viciously satirical response to the Spanish civil war is among the most politically motivated works in Picasso’s career. The prints were sold in a limited edition of 1,000 copies at the Spanish Pavilion of the Paris Universal Exposition to raise money for the Spanish refugee relief campaign. Since the printing process reversed the images, the frames should be read from the upper right to the lower left. Here Picasso portrayed General Francisco Franco as a deformed monster, crusading in a ship, smashing art, disguising himself as a woman, praying, killing, and creating overall havoc and mayhem.

Dream and Lie of Franco I: (January 8, 1937) is grouped here under Wartime Period for gallery navigation based on the date published by Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, Ohio. This period label is interpretive context, not a replacement for the cited primary object record. The holding collection is documented by the cited institutional source.

Current Location

Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, Ohio

Public Collection — Open to visitors

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Valuation & Provenance

2026 Estimated Value

Public collection / market value not asserted

* Estimates are based on comparable auction results and market analysis. Not a formal appraisal.

Last Known Sale

No public auction record — held in permanent museum collection

Keywords

ArtworkWartime PeriodWartime modernismCleveland Museum of Art

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